The Treatment Room
by Mark P.J. Nadon
Season 2 Ep. 8
Write What You Know — Especially the Parts You Don't Talk About
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Inside This Episode
What does it actually mean to write what you know? For Mark P.J. Nadon, it meant embedding the parts of himself he doesn’t talk about into the characters at the heart of his new psychological tech thriller, The Treatment Room.
In this episode, T.D. Severin, author of the award-winning medical thriller Deadly Vision, takes over the show to interview Mark on launch day about the craft, the characters, and the personal experiences that shaped the book.
They dig into writing two POVs that sound nothing alike, why the second half of every book throws out the outline, how to write trauma without tipping into melodrama, and what it feels like to release a book that has pieces of yourself in it.
Mark P.J. Nadon’s book The Treatment Room: https://mybook.to/thetreatmentroom
Join the After Show on Patreon and get early access to episodes, bonus after-show segments with guests, and my free novella Cognitive Breach. You’ll also be able to support the show and help me keep bringing on great thriller authors: https://patreon.com/markpjnadon
Mark’s Thrillers: Psychological tech thrillers from your host, including The Treatment Room: https://mybook.to/marksthrillers
Authors – Want to be a guest? Apply here: https://markpjnadon.ca/thrillerpitchpodcast/
Author Bio
Mark P.J. Nadon writes psychological thrillers that burrow under the skin, exploring what happens when institutions, technology, and human ambition collide with the fragile architecture of the mind. His stories ask uncomfortable questions about autonomy, manipulation, and how well we really know ourselves or the people closest to us.
Drawing on his background as a Canadian Forces Reservist, ultramarathon runner, and endurance coach, Mark brings visceral realism and psychological depth to characters pushed to their absolute limits. His work centers on psychological tech thrillers exploring the dangerous intersection of human ambition and emerging technology, with forays into military-infused suspense in The Genesis Project series and post-apocalyptic survival in The Armageddon’s Descendants trilogy.
His latest thriller, The Treatment Room, follows a therapist and his investigative journalist sister as they unravel a conspiracy hidden inside a cutting-edge virtual reality clinic where the line between healing and manipulation has been deliberately erased.
Beyond writing, Mark hosts the Thriller Pitch Podcast, spotlighting compelling voices in the genre. He lives in Ottawa, Canada, where he recharges by gaming with his son.
Transcript
Mark: Watching yourself almost descend perhaps into madness. ’cause it’s not me, right? It’s, it’s a story. But that part of me that knows what it’s like to, spiral outta control.
Todd: So was the writing of this therapeutic for you,
Mark: I think it is, I don’t, I don’t even realize until the end. I think every book I’ve written as I write them is my favorite because it’s like, it’s a part of me right now in my experience that I’m reflecting back on the page.
Hello and welcome to the Thriller Pitch Podcast, the director’s cut of the thriller book world. Today. I’m your guest, mark Naone because we have a podcast takeover to talk about my book releasing today, my psychological tech thriller, that treatment room. And joining me as my takeover host is Todd Sever, an author of his award-winning medical thriller, deadly Vision.
Todd, thanks so much for being here.
Todd: Oh, thanks for having me. This is gonna be a lot of fun. I’ve, I’ve enjoyed reading the book and congrats on having it released
Mark: Thank you. And thank you for reading it and providing all that feedback that that meant a lot. It always helps make the book stronger, having all that feedback.
Todd: Oh. You bet. Anything I can do to help it. It didn’t need much from me, trust me. So let’s, uh, as, as the host of the show now, let’s move right into it, shall we? And give us the pitch for your new book, the Treatment Room.
Mark: Yeah, so the treatment room’s a psychological tech thriller, so think immersive virtual reality therapy gone terribly wrong. And it focuses on Lucas, who’s a psychologist, who’s with a patient when the police kick down his door and arrest him for, arrest his client for multiple murders. His client goes to the media and thanks him for, thanks Lucas, for guiding him on these, in these murders.
And overnight. Lucas is branded as a therapist who. Who guided a serial killer. So Lucas is freaking out. He’s suspended at work, he’s doesn’t know what to do, so he decides he’s gonna investigate himself to clear his name. So he looks at his case notes from earlier with his client, finds a link to a immersive virtual reality therapy clinic called Pinnacle Therapeutics.
And he goes there as a client, but finds himself very quickly addicted to the technology and the immersive therapy that he’s going through. And even though he’s a psychologist and he knows what’s happening to him, he’s practically powerless to stop. Because the more he digs, the closer he thinks he’s getting to the truth and the closer to the truth, the more he’s losing his.
His sense of self and his own autonomy. His sister Mara is an investigative journalist, so she’s one of the other main characters in the book. She’s also investigating a murder and she finds a link between that murder and also empirical Pinnacle Therapeutics. But instead of going in as a patient, she goes in as, uh, she ends up in a relationship with the CEO at the same time there’s a stalker in the background and she’s not sure if she’s in danger.
She’s not sure who she can trust, and she can see Lucas as the book goes on losing himself, and she feels like she has to be the one to solve it to, to help save her brother. So if you like the dark psychology characters of like a Karen Slaughter and the advanced, advanced technological manipulation of like a JP Delaney, you will love the treatment room.
Todd: I thought it was, uh, first of all, it’s, it’s a very good story. And the way you just described it sounds so complex, yet it doesn’t flow, as it’s a mixed bag. It’s a, it’s a very well told story. All of those seemingly disparate storylines I’ll do come together. Before we talk about that though, in the craft of how you created that, tell us what started this idea. I mean, a virtual reality, immersive psychotherapy gone wrong, where’d that come from?
Mark: Well, it’s actually started as the Genesis project, book two. So the, the Genesis project is one of the first. It is the first book I released. It has immersive virtual technology used to treat post-traumatic stress in soldiers. My original plan was to. Have a book two where we go from the military to commercial application and then that commercial application does its own terrible thing.
But I decided to stay away from the military background when I started working on the treatment room and pulled away from the Genesis project two, because it’s in a military background, it set in kind of a military environment. I didn’t want someone coming to the treatment room to feel like, oh, if I, if this is book two, then I have to read book one, which is military, and I don’t like military, so I’m not gonna bother.
I wanted people to come straight into into the treatment room. So I decided instead of Genesis project, book two, and there are hints, if you’ve read the Genesis project, there are hints in the book of how Pinnacle Therapeutics took that technology from the government, which is all the Genesis project, but officially it’s not connected.
So that’s where the idea it originally came from. I had already written that very concept with immersive virtual reality technology and then it from there, it was a question of what do I want it to do and how do I want it to to impact people and, and I find the question of autonomy and whether or not we actually, in the face of advancing technology, are still making our own decisions or still have our own opinions and how much of that we’re losing as it goes along. So I kind of touched on that in the story as well.
Todd: Yeah. Yeah, it certainly does. It touches on, on quite a few ethical and philosophical questions relating to advanced technology. So thanks for your explanation on that. Relating it back to the Genesis project, which then brings up two very quick questions, and the first one is step back again now to the Genesis project. And how did you start thinking of this idea of immersive virtual reality as psychotherapy, and what was your fascination with it that is now spawned to novels?
Mark: Originally the Genesis project, I was reading a book by, I think it was jd JT Minick, JD Minick. He was a Canadian sniper, and during this book, it’s his biography, he was, it was called Canadian Sniper, I believe, and he was talking about how he, when he came back from war, he, he, how much he struggled with, with, PTSD and how it cost him his, you know, how his family and things and he was talking about how that all that trauma and how there was a lack of help and support for it. That’s what sparked the idea for like, what if we could help these soldiers? What if there was a way to do it? And then because I, I love the idea of advancing technology. I was just like, well, what if we could take their nightmares, the, the trauma that they went through and what if we could, through virtual reality, slowly shift what they thought that happened into something less traumatic so that they’re able to cope with it and then the nightmare stop. So they weren’t in the Genesis project, they’re not necess, they’re not removing the nightmare. They’re alleviating some of the worst symptoms by slowly manipulating the memory through the technology.
Todd: Oh, that’s very cool. I, I haven’t read the Genesis project, so, that’s very cool, uh, concept that you had there. And having read the treatment room, I will vouch for the fact that you do not have to have read the Genesis project to get into this book. And I find it interesting ’cause we, both, both of our novels, the treatment room as well as my novel Deadly Vision, we’re all focused upon virtual reality.
It seems to be kind of a endless avenue to explore different concepts. So even though the treatment room and Genesis project before that are based on this very high tech concept, the book isn’t really about the technology, is it?
Mark: No,
Todd: So how would you describe the book? What, how do you feel the, the through story of the book reads?
Mark: For me. Well, there’s a lot to it because the, this book and the characters were quite personal in many ways, but for me it was like the psychology of someone losing their own autonomy, someone slowly breaking down. So it has that, that mix. His sister also, which plays a key role. So the dynamic of of family in a situation where one member of the family is breaking down and the desperation to wanna, to wanna help.
Todd: Yeah, I mean, you really explore a lot of negative family dynamics. Starting with the father, going down through the children. What was your impetus to, to dig into those concepts?
Mark: Good question. I think it just came. It came as a result of sort of writing the characters themselves. When I started exploring the story, even though the prologue touches on well, the prologues a hint to what may be going on in the background, that’s not what I wrote First. I wrote the story, I learned who the characters were, and I knew I wanted a background of psychological, some psychological damage there in order to have the book work.
I guess the way that it worked out, I, I wanted the characters to have this troubled pass, but I also wanted them to have like a sense of hope that trauma from childhood doesn’t make us like, yes, statistically people who experience a lot of trauma in their childhood do end up being, you know, violent or things, but it’s not in every case.
In some cases, there is hope and this book plays with that balance of what is there hope or was there hope and was it lost because of the technology or not? And then his sister in that, even though they were both traumatized and they both went through all these things, they still love each other and are there for each other despite their both traumatic upbringings.
Todd: Yeah. Yeah, I agree with that. In fact, it’s, it seems that because of the trauma or in spite of the trauma, it’s drawn these two very different characters into a world of understanding of each other, which really heightens the drama when, as you said, the main character Lucas starts to break down.
Mark: Yeah.
Todd: Yeah. I thought that Amaras responses were very believable.
Mark: Thank you.
Todd: So then would you say that the through story of this is one of, um, by way of the technology characters learning the value of the family and of healing from trauma?
Mark: Yeah, for sure. And the question of, and the question of what happens when that is, is challenged, because it almost has a reverse, well, I don’t wanna give away spoilers, but it sort of has that reverse arc where they went from childhood where everything was horrible. And then they went, when we start the book, essentially things are fine and they’re adapted, normal people, and then things go in a reverse direction where they go back to the dark and it’s like how, you know, that’s, that was the different play.
It’s not bringing bad people to good or good to bad.
Todd: No. And that was, that was very well done by the way. So talk to us about the crafting of that. I mean, you, you tell the, you have these two main characters, Amara and Lucas, who really are the driving forces behind the story, and they each have their own separate story arcs that are intermingling and you tell the story through both points of view. That’s a lot to craft. How did you, how did you tackle that?
Mark: Mostly one chapter at a time. I use. I use Scrivener. I have a terrible memory ’cause I, I have so much going on. So I use Scrivener as my way of keeping track of things that are going on with the characters. For me, it’s like my filing system. It has, you know, every character, it has their strength, what they’re struggling with.
So when I develop a character and I have all these things through Scrivener, every chapter I write, I go back to that character sheet and I’ll read through who they’re supposed to be and what they’re supposed to be doing, what their struggles are. And then I’ll write the chapter because I, otherwise I have a really hard time.
So how does Lucas not sound like a Mara? How is like his experiences and what he falls back on? Not the same as hers. It’s like, well, I have to go back and relearn my character with every chapter essentially, that I write. And then when I finished the book, I went through the book as Zamara and then I went through the book as Lucas to, to try and make sure that, okay, this voice is, is the same
Todd: so in crafting that, first of all, are, are you an outliner or are you a dancer?
Mark: I would say in between a planter, do they call it plant planning? And, uh, yeah. No, I would say I’m in between. So for this book, it’s different with every book. And it’s interesting ’cause the Genesis project went through many, many, many drafts. And that one, I, I was pantsed, I have no idea. Like I had the initial idea of virtual reality tech and I wanted the military.
And then I just went in and, and wrote what I, what I wanted to write with the treatment room. It was a mix of, I started with an outline. Well, I, you know, I had the Genesis project too. I had a vague idea of that. So I changed that outline to, to figure out what I wanted to do. For the most part, I had a good idea of the book and what it was gonna be, and a sort of 500 word synopsis, I guess you could say.
So it wasn’t very detailed. Then I created the, I had a mockup of the cover done. I just did it because I wanted to, I wanted to like have this visual of what, you know, this treatment room, it’s not the same as the cover is now. ’cause that was done for by an artist. But my, initially, I always, when I start a book, or at least I certainly do now, I’d create a mockup of the cover to try and bring the book to life and then I get it professionally done later.
So that,
Todd: cool. I like that idea.
Mark: So that’s how, that’s how I, start a book. And then I used to do a lot of outlining, like chapter by chapter and things. And then I found when I got to know the characters that everything just. Everything just changed. And this book was the same. If you, if you read the, the outline that, and I still have it ’cause I keep everything, the original outline for this book, you would be like, oh, that’s, that’s quite different than what it turned out to be.
And that’s because when I learn these characters and you get into these moments and these situations, the first half of the book is almost pretty, it’s pretty close to the outline. ’cause I’ve been thinking about the first half, but the second half, and especially the final third is completely done, almost completely done by, by feel.
It’s like, what, who are these people? And, and what could happen next and what’s gonna happen next?
Todd: You still have an an overriding story arc in mind though. You, you know where you need to get to. Do you have the conclusion already in mind at that point?
Mark: I didn’t, no. And then this one actually, I had to stop where I did because the original outline went quite a bit further, so I don’t wanna, we could always talk about that at the end of, at the end of the episode when we go to spoilers. ’cause I don’t want to give away the, the end of this one, but it actually went quite a bit further.
The outline. Uh, yeah, I guess I can’t really talk about more without spoiling it, but yeah, I, it was, it went further. So, no, I, I, I had to make this work ’cause I was already at like 105,000 words and I felt like, the biggest part of the story had been told. So if I, if I continue with my original outline, it was almost like I would have a whole other book, which I sort of could write a whole other book continuing what I just did.
So
Todd: you, we’ll, we’ll look for treatment room part two. That’s interesting. Uh, 105,000 words. It was that the finished word count.
Mark: it’s 98,000 now in the finished product?
Todd: Wow. I’m surprised it reads faster than that.
Mark: Thank you. That’s a compliment. Yeah.
Todd: Well, it does, it’s a huge compliment. Um, you know, a hundred thousand words, that’s a, you know, roughly 400 page book, and
it’s, that’s an undertaking, you know, and if it’s, if it’s not a riveting story with compelling characters, it’s, it can be a slog. But it doesn’t read like that. It reads much faster. It, it took me a little time to read it only ’cause I read before I go to bed. And that’s, that’s, so it’s, it’s indetermined how much I’ll be able to get through before the Kindle drops outta my hand, onto my lap.
Mark: And you get hit in the
Todd: But, no, it was, yeah, no, it reads much faster than that.
And it, it’s, it’s definitely, a page turner to the point that you always wanna know. What’s so that’s a, a testament to the craft that you did do.
Mark: Thank you. That was, that was intentional.
Todd: I hope so.
Mark: I.
Todd: I mean, that’s good
Mark: I tried to
Todd: that you’re supposed do.
Mark: I tried to keep every chapter to about 1500 words ’cause I knew I wanted that, even if it’s not action thriller and car chases and guns and explosions I still wanted, like you said, that feeling like you’re constantly moving forward. So short, slightly shorter chapters.
Trying to keep the 1500 didn’t always work that way, you know, I mean, how it is sometimes it’s a little shorter, sometimes longer, and, and ending each chapter with a little bit of a hook, which is, you know, the job I guess to, and a thriller to move, move you forward. So always looking for that hook. Oh, this is the perfect moment to try and string you along.
And then you’re in Lucas’s head and then you have to read Lucas in order to get back into Mario’s head. But now you wanna know what happened to Lucas and then you’re back and forth.
Todd: Right. And it, it’s really interesting when, both of their heads are kind of in the same place, but perhaps temporally they’re in the same place, but just staggered a little bit. So you’re really bopping back and forth a little, for example, some scenes when they’re both in Pinnacle and you’re, you’re getting two views at the same essential moments of time.
I found that was very effective the way you did that.
Mark: Thank you.
Todd: If there’s any new writers who are reading this or experienced writers who are, listening to this show, they’ll know that craft is a very difficult thing to master. To, to gather how you’re going to actually tell the story and you have an idea. So it sounds to me like your idea started with the technology. ’cause it’s an offshoot of technology that you already explored, reinventing it for a new commercial aspect rather than government, which is cool.
So then you had to create characters to tell the story, but at that point you didn’t have a through story yet. So crafting those characters actually became the narrative vehicle with which your own concept of how the story was going to be told came to fruition.
Mark: Yeah.
Todd: How did you craft those characters then? I mean, that’s a big deal. It’s not, you know, that’s a big deal. You can’t just under sweep that away that it’s like, oh, I have, you know, Lucas Amara and there are these people and, and blah blah, blah. It’s like. Craft is so important for a story to actually work. This could have gone off the rails in so many different ways,
Mark: Yeah,
Todd: know what I’m saying? So just talk to us a little bit about your character creation.
Mark: the often, you know, it’s interesting how we think about characters and how there are always parts of us within our characters. And one of the things that I do almost unconsciously, ’cause I don’t necessarily notice it until the book comes out, is that I take a piece of my, a known experience or something of mine, and I put that into the character so that I know that they, so they become even more real to me.
So like, as an example with Amara, like her lack of trust in, in that in people and in men and things. That like I know what that feels like to have a lack of trust in people because of things that have happened in my life. And so that, that brought her to life for me because from there it’s like, okay, and then I, once I picked her, her occupation as a, an investigative journalist, it was almost easy enough to, to bring her to life from there, just a piece at a time.
Because that was like, okay, that’s a big part of who she is as someone who’s trying to find trust and she’s not sure. And, and with Lucas, it was his, his rock climbing and his, I know what it’s like to have that psychological decline where you’re not, you know, things are getting so dark and so bad where you’re like, I don’t know if I can do this anymore or take this anymore.
Like that. Slow watching yourself almost descend in, in this case, perhaps into madness. ’cause it’s not me, right? It’s, it’s a story. But that part of me that knows what it’s like to, to slowly go. Spiral outta control. So really that with Lucas and that Amara, that’s where it started. It was like those two pieces of myself, and then I just kind of went from there.
Todd: So in any ways was the writing of this therapeutic for you,
Mark: I think it is, I don’t, I don’t even realize until the end. I think every book I’ve written as I write them is my favorite because it’s like, it’s a part of me right now in my experience that I’m, that I’m kind of reflecting back on the page. So I would say it is probably fairly, fairly therapeutic. Yeah.
To put
Todd: Yeah,
Mark: to put those characters out there and perhaps that’s what makes it, this book, for me, one of the most nerve wracking I’ve had to put out into the world because there is that reflection of myself in there. And even if people hate it, ’cause I know people will, it’s the nature of the business no one’s, there’s no one, no one gets a hundred percent love, but it’s almost that, there’s that but, but you know, the story is so personal to me.
Todd: Yeah. No, that’s, it’s, that’s a great point because anybody who writes has a, a full moment of being naked and just being completely exposed. Now, most of the time, just on the surface level, that’s based on the writing and the storytelling itself. It’s like, you know, you’re not a very good writer, you know, oh, this sucks.
You know, you or you, you know, you did it well, but there’s always the part of you that’s going to have the fear of taking something you’ve created and putting it out into the world and having no idea how it’s going to be received. That’s, I think that’s probably universal for all writers. But then on top of that, you have the emotional overlay that you’re really taking parts of you and opening them up. And even though it’s not you, it’s a character you still are exposing a part of you that you probably don’t tell people on a regular basis.
Mark: that’s right.
Todd: You know, this is almost your way of bringing to forth your ability to talk about something that you don’t tell the average guy walking down, Hey, by the way, did you, you know, I had this trauma when I was eight, you know, uh, and I know what that’s like.
I mean, deadly vision. I did, you know, there’s a, a lot of very painful moments, you know, in that book. And those all came from my childhood or my situation. And I know when you’re writing those, you have to find the way that you can express the reality of what it is that you are feeling and what you’ve experienced without dropping into melodrama or overreactions. For making it sappy and you just hope that it resonates with somebody you must have had a lot of feelings of exposure that way.
Mark: Yes. And I still do. It hasn’t, well releasing today, but even with, you know, with Beta readers and with, with my developmental editor, who was the first to, to read the book, yeah. It’s a very, it’s a very, uh, nerve wracking moment where you just hope that people, enough, people really enjoy, enjoy the story, you know how much work goes into it, right? It’s like months and months of, of thinking and writing and, and planning and it’s, it’s so much
Todd: Although having said that, don’t you find the best moments are when the writing’s happening without thinking.
Mark: the writing itself. Yes.
Todd: Did you get those moments where it’s like the story’s just going and you, you, it’s taking you places you never even imagined because it’s, it’s coming from someplace inside of you that’s being envisioned or, or embodied through these characters.
Mark: Yeah. I think that’s why the second half always does whatever it does, because I’m so into these characters in these moments. That’s why I never force an outline on the second half of a book, even if I have an idea because of that. Because the this, it just becomes so real and it’s like, I’m just telling, it almost feels like you’re just telling these characters stories, you know?
Like they’re just giving them to you through them, or through you, you’re passing on the story.
Todd: Right. Yeah. You know, I’ve never been somebody who’s believed in the, like the real, you know, touchy feely, oh, I’m an author and I, it, the muse speaks. It’s, I’ve just not been like that. And you hear authors talking about how the characters will reveal themselves or the characters will do things you didn’t expect them to do or I didn’t realize My main character’s actually the villain sort of thing.
It’s like, well, how did you not realize that you’re writing the damn book, but, but it happens. Can you speak to that? How, how do you think that process just evolves?
Mark: I don’t know. I, part of it is that, it’s like a movie playing as I’m writing the book, and sometimes I feel like I’m just watching the movie like everybody else, and I just happen to be putting it down into words. And it’s true. Although I don’t, I, it’s true that I think of it as like, when my characters are, there are twists or, well, not so much twists, but things that come up throughout the book that I didn’t see coming and those are things that I had to, to go back into the beginning and, and set them up because I was like, oh, that’s who, that’s who that was. So, because I go off, off the rails a little bit in the second half as I’m, as I’m feeling out the story, yeah, sometimes the, the, the a twist comes up and I’m like, oh, I didn’t, I didn’t realize that’s how this was gonna go, but it feels like the right thing to do. I plan this, but now that I’m here, it feels like this is the right thing to do.
Todd: Well, for, for the listeners who haven’t read the book yet, just so they know, when you say going off the rails in the second half, that’s your writing The story never goes off the rails. The story always stay. So, but I get what what you’re saying. It’s like, it’s like what’s gonna happen and it’s a strange feeling when you don’t even know what’s gonna happen in your own book. Um, you know, dead Division did that to me. I had no idea how I was gonna end this. I had all these disparate storylines. It’s like, wh what, how do I, how do I get out of this? And, and so, um, it’s cool when that stuff all kind of just comes together for you.
Mark: Yeah. How do you find that comes together for you is it the same way where you’re here, where you’re kind of feeling characters out as they go? Is it playing like a movie for you in that sense?
Todd: Absolutely. I mean, and, and I think that I, I would say I’m pretty much like you are a plant, sir, if that’s a word. I think I outline a little bit more detailed than you do in the sense, but then I haven’t seen your outline. But I, I do try to bring my outline all the way through the end and with careful attention to what the critical points are gonna be and how I’m going to get there. But when you’re actually writing those scenes, um, I don’t restrict myself to anything I might’ve thought in advance. You, you go with it at the time. And that’s a, a question I like to ask you is, as you’re going with it, how have you learned to trust yourself, to trust your process with what you’re putting down on the page? Or do you trust it?
Mark: I trust that I can do whatever I want in the first draft. I, I hope that it works. Sometimes it doesn’t. I’ve rewritten entire second halfs of books before, not recently. ’cause I’m kind of gotten the hang of it, I guess you could say. I’ve written a lot of novels and only published some. But yeah, that’s what it is.
It’s just that first draft for me is I allow it to be whatever it’s gonna be. I just let the words go. Like I have that outline, but at the same time, like if it’s, if the writing’s terrible, it’s terrible, I’m gonna write 1500 to 2000 words every day. This is probably the quickest book I wrote. The treatment room as far as like, it just flows so well.
I think I wrote the first draft in three months and I never thought like, oh, I have to go back and do this right now, or I have to rewrite this, or This is junk. I need to start over. Or I need, like, it was just, no, the first draft is gonna be what it’s gonna be. And then in the second draft, that’s where sometimes most of the magic happens.
Todd: So you work with the developmental editor and you’ve, you had beta readers involved as well. So talk to us about that. There might be a, a new writer who wants to know what it’s like to work with a developmental editor.
Of course, you can only give your experience. But, um, how does this work? Do you start off by tossing ideas around? Do you turn in an outline? Do you start writing the draft and then work the editor on it? How, how do you do it? Mm-hmm.
Mark: For the developmental side editor side, I, I write the first draft myself. I write the second draft, or I fix it up in the second draft to make it as clean as I can. Then that’s the draft that goes to the developmental editor. She’ll go through it all and give me like a high level, like all that plot character, here’s what you need to do.
This doesn’t make sense, or this wasn’t working. And then in the manuscript itself, she also makes notes along the way about how, like, how certain things felt, things I may wanna change, ways I need to reword this. It’s all very high level stuff. So when you think of copy editing and line editing, which comes later, developmental editing’s, all, it’s all high level, it’s big picture.
One of the hardest parts of writing this book was probably the beta reader feedback because when you get beta read, I, I was lucky enough to have a lot of beta readers for this book and when you
Todd: What’s, what’s a lot? What’s a number?
Mark: I had 22 beta readers like offer to do it and I think I got 12 or fif 12 to 15, I’d have to actually count 12 to 15 responses on people who actually gave feedback.
But what happens is at my level, I don’t have a staff or anything, so I don’t have someone creating a spreadsheet and coming up with like averages and what everyone thought, which is what you hope to do, right? You, you bring together, the goal is to bring together, if five people thought this, then this is probably wrong.
If one person thought this, then who knows. Right? It’s just a reader preference. Yeah. But what happens when it’s all over the place and, and what someone, a scene someone loves is another scene that someone didn’t like and something that you love, like I loved about character. Another person thinks the pacing is too slow, even though for me it’s like, oh, but I love this person.
And it’s, it’s challenging and that’s the job of the author is to decide what am I willing to give up to tell the story I want to tell regardless of whether or not, you know, this is the story that X Person would prefer it to be. So that’s that, that process in itself can be quite challenging
Todd: and even with the developmental editor, right? I mean, you still had to learn to trust her, but also learn to trust you, and to be able to filter out those differences.
Mark: Yeah. A big part of that I think is while reading a lot because of this podcast, I read a lot of books, so I have learned a lot as I read. I think that helps a lot. So when, if I disagree with my developmental editor, which isn’t very often ’cause she, she doesn’t, she does a very good job and, and in the feedback that she gives.
So I don’t disagree very often on big picture stuff, but I know I read enough to have a good, especially now with every book that I write. The more that I read, the more that I kind of pick up on the things that I know I a, a way I want to tell this story. And then I’m just like, no, this is, this is what I wanted to do and I meant to do it and that’s just what I’m going to do.
And that’s part of the creative, it’s part of the creative joy of being the author and it’s part of the stress of being the author.
Todd: Yeah, it’s a great point though. ’cause you know, learning the craft is, is a process in and of itself.
I don’t think it can be under spoken, how much you can learn from reading authors whose work you admire and reading authors whose work you don’t and realizing what you don’t like about what they’ve done.
Again, personal preference. You know, I did work with a developmental editor on Deadly Vision and not to talk about my book, but you know, the history, it was a long gestational book. It took me, you know, 30 years from original conception to publication and at one point I’d gone to an editor who I don’t recall. I don’t ever remember having gone to whoever this person was. I don’t even know who it was. I could tell from the handwriting that I believe was a woman, but I don’t ever remember having worked with a female developmental editor on this story. And the comments I guess I had sent her an outline and, and the first few chapters and the comments were kind of as somebody who’s read Deadly Vision, it’s like this story should not escalate to murder. You do not need to get the politicians involved, they should stay in the hospital, and it’s everything against what I did. And so at that point I had to say, no,
Mark: yeah,
Todd: that’s not what I want to tell. That’s not the story. And so as an author, you had to believe in your story. Beta information, developmental information. The alpha readers now that are, are getting it all, you have to believe in your story. So What made it so compelling to you that you devoted a year of your life ish to getting that story out there and you never gave up on it. You never quit. You persevered. You suffered.
Mark: Yeah,
Todd: Why? What?
Mark: It was just the story I wanted to tell it that. It’s a good question, but it’s, it’s hard to put into words ’cause it was, it was just, I knew, I loved the idea of autonomy, especially like, I mean, I kind of already talked about with, with technology and questioning that, and I knew it was a, a topic I wanted to explore in, in the breakdown of a person.
And I just, I just knew that that was the right next story for me. So I, I went with it and, yeah, I don’t doubt myself during the process. I know some writers do talk about that, how they want to jump projects and things, but once I get started, I’m all in. I’m, I’m, I’m ready to go. I, at no point during writing this book did I think, oh, this is no good i’m gonna start another book with my next greatest idea. Even though I have ideas as we go along, as I went along, that kind of thing just doesn’t happen to me. I, I get locked into a story. I get locked into the characters and I’m just, and I just roll with it.
Todd: Well, you know, personally, I’m glad that you didn’t give up on it
Mark: Thank you.
Todd: ‘Cause I have a copy. Well, I, I only, by the way, I, only have a
Mark: yeah, I will send you a, a paper back. Yeah.
Todd: How much research did you do for this?
Mark: Oh, a lot. And there are rabbit holes. I’ll try to high level this. I, I mean from the, the simple thing of Boston. I’ve only been to Boston once, so in my mind I
Todd: You’ve only been to Boston once? ’cause it reads like you are, you know, standing on a street corner in Boston.
Mark: Oh, thank you. That was, that was research. I’ve been to Boston. Once I knew the seaside port, I knew kind of the high tech vibe, but that was, that’s all. Just that one time, that one memory from years back. So I went, I always pretty much Google mapped it. I went on Google Map, I went to Street View, and I walked around Boston via Google Maps.
A couple of beta readers have been to Boston, new Boston. Well, so they were able to like point the little things for me, which is nice when you have, when you have that.
So that was like the Boston side. And then there was of course the what is happening right now with VR tech, vr therapy because VR therapy is something that is being used, of course, not to the immersive extent that I get into, but I wanted to understand what they were doing, how they were applying it to, to real humans so that I could make it as realistic as possible.
There was research into what I, if we ever do get to immersive virtual reality, how do I think it would happen. Like what is the most likely way we are gonna get to immersive like that? Because right now we have walking treadmills and I considered using like walking treadmills and goggles and things, which is kind of at the peak of where we are right now, considered it but I wanted to go a step further into complete immersion, and then that was the, that was research into what would have to happen in the human mind in order for this to work. How do we get pictures into our brain? How do we get a human into a dream state in order to force, well force put pictures into the human brain as if, ’cause the idea behind Miek was that you would essentially lay down in a chair, you have this crown, which I, we call it a crown in the book and it basically, you basically with a cocktail of, of helpful drugs, you end up in a dream state and, and you’re fed these images through this machine. I say it a lot more technically in my research, in the book. I, I couldn’t tell you how I said it now, but you know that looking into like, what, what can we do right now? ‘Cause right now we can only do like, you know, I think spots is as is as far as we’ve gotten. They can force like dots into someone’s mind via, via this method. But we’re we’re very far from that level of immersive technology. So that was, that was on the research side. And of course there was also the psychological side.
Someone’s mental breakdown. Luke is being a psychologist himself. What is, what is, you know, what would his company, and there’s of course you have to understand it’s fictionalized. So not everything is realistic. Just like, just like in crime thrillers, everything the detective does is not realistic. We have to move the story a little bit. So, but the psychology of like what would happen in his clinic if he was in this situation, how would he think as a psychologist about his own situation? One of my beta readers is also a psychologist, which also. Has helped make the book a lot stronger as well ’cause she went through the book and said, no, this is what we would call it. Or this is what he would say, or this is what he would think. So that was helpful as well in the final product of bringing that psychology, his, his profession to life.
Todd: Yeah, I mean, having delved deep into virtual reality medical in my book I was with you, just, you know, where can we take this technology? Have you ever been inside of virtual reality other than just a video game?
Mark: Other than for a video game application. No.
Todd: Okay. Your, your sessions seem very real. I, you, you’ve mentioned the rock climbing. It was only a couple of sentences into the rock climbing experience and virtual reality where it’s just, this guy’s a rock climber. I mean, you know, you’re a rock climber. You, you’ve, you’ve, you’ve got the details down, so I know you didn’t have to research that part.
Mark: No, not very now. No. That was pretty easy. Yeah. Yeah. That all came naturally. Yeah.
Todd: So when the whole thing is said and done, and people have had a chance to read it, which again, congratulations on being published today, and we’ll talk a little bit about the publishing process in just a minute. With all things being said and done, what is it that you would hope your, your readers get out of this, out of their experience with this book?
Mark: I think number one is entertainment to just an escape from the normal everyday life. I think that’s why most of us write, that’s what got us into, like, when I first started reading books or when I got even more into books, I guess I should say it was the story, it was the escape. It was, it was that, you know, being there with those characters on an adventure that I loved.
So that’s like number one is what I want to pass on is just, you know, you, you went on this adventure, whatever’s going on in your real life, you had a break from it because you are immersed in this story. And then on the, on the slightly darker side, I guess I also would hope that people think about what they see visually and what they’re being fed and whether or not, you know, we’re losing that sense of autonomy like Lucas does, even though I go extreme in an immersive technology, which would be a lot more powerful in order to manipulate somebody I still think even with today’s technology, that there is the potential, if not outright manipulation of people, as you see with these big meta court cases and things going on, where people are addicted, they’re being manipulated via these algorithms. So I, I guess part of the book is that like part of the, you know, the story is when you put it down to think like, man, like this could go very wrong for anybody if they allow themselves to be, to just follow along without thinking, thinking clearly.
Todd: Sounds like it was just ripped out of today’s headlines with the lawsuit against meta, and you know how all the algorithms are intentionally, addictive and
Mark: Yeah.
Todd: trouble problematic.
Harmful, yeah.
Mark: yeah. When you, even when you look at, AI as we move forward and how it’s taking over and the new movie that just came out, I think it just came out a week ago, I can’t remember what it’s actually called now, because I was, I’ve, I’ve only just, doing my research for it. I knew it was coming out, but the sense of that, are we gonna, is AI gonna help solve all our problems, or is AI gonna destroy humanity as we know it? And
Todd: I have a pretty strong opinion on that one.
Mark: Yeah. Well, it’s, that’s it. Right? And that’s my next book. Who knows what’ll happen in my next book, with, as I advance this story of, of what, yeah, where is this technology gonna go?
Todd: For people who are writing, let’s just dig really quickly deep down into your writing process. When you’re working, how many hours a day do you, do you write?
Mark: Actually, right. Depends. Well, it would depend on how deep I am in the writing. So I spend probably two hours, probably two hours a day, every day for months until the first draft is finished.
Todd: Do you, do you have a goal per day what you wanna accomplish?
Mark: It’s usually time-based. So I, I force, yeah. So it’ll be like an hour and a half of writing. It really depends on what I have going on. ’cause I have, I have essentially a tracker and every day I have like, I need to do an hour and a half of writing, an hour of editing, an hour of marketing. And then of course I have my other businesses in the podcast.
So I have all these things. And I know if I don’t, if I don’t take time to do all these individual things that I’m gonna, you just, you just forget something and then it gets, you know, it gets delayed and delayed and delayed. So. An hour and a half is typically minimum, but then editing also goes into there so you could say two and a half hours, depending on where I am in the process.
Todd: What you just wrote or editing earlier stuff.
Mark: Could be either. Sometimes I, I’ll I’ll, write a short story or, and give it away to my Patreon members and so I might be writing and editing a quick, short story. I tried dictation for fun to see if I could dictate a story. And I did. I did. Well. Yeah. Well, you know what the funny thing is, so I dictated while I was walking dogs, but during the dictation as I’m reading this story that I wrote, I could tell when someone’s talking to me or when the dogs are doing something they shouldn’t, because you’ll, I’ll be reading the story that I’m talking and then all of a sudden there’s like this complete nonsense of like, what are you doing? Get back
Todd: Don’t poop there. Don’t poop. There
Mark: Yeah, yeah, So I have to like separate, wait, was I actually writing talking or was that like, was I socializing with someone because I don’t know what the hell any of this means.
Todd: is, is that the name of the story? Don’t poop there. It’s a.
Mark: No, no. It was a pretty dark, psychological, it was a Christmas one actually. Yeah. It was fun.
Todd: I can’t dictate creative writing. It’s the speaking process and the writing process for me come from two different parts of the brain and I need to actually see the words forming on the page as I’m writing it. ’cause that’s what kind of keeps me in touch with the flow. You know, that the drive to get the, the page to turn is, it’s, a lot of it is visually the way the page lays out for me. I, I just think if I try to tell a story, I, it, it taps into a different part of my brain. The adjectives that I would use the descriptors, the, it’d either be too flowery or not flowery enough. I just, I can’t do it. I need to, I need to write.
Mark: Yeah. I don’t think I did it very well. I think I rewrote that story several times and I haven’t really done it since because it’s, it’s a lot of work to try and figure out what I, I was talking
Todd: So when you finish your first draft or your second draft or, or what have you, do you do you put the story in the drawer, so to speak? And if you do for how long?
Mark: No, no. The drawer is, it goes into the next process. So I wrote the first draft. I don’t even think I took time. I knew what I wanted to do for the second draft and things I had to fix. ’cause I’m making notes along the way in Scrivener. So I go straight to the second draft. Then with a developmental editor, I get a couple of weeks of break or whatever because she’s working on it. Same with the beta readers. When they get it, I get a bit of a break.
Todd: And you don’t work on it while the development editor has it, you’re not changing little things here or there. You can actually put it away.
Mark: Yeah. Because I don’t know, because she, I’ve only worked so hard on it, especially with developmental editing, because she could throw a wrench in the entire system and say, this is terrible and here’s why. And then, ’cause it happened to me once, this is none of the books that I published, but one of the books that I wrote that will probably never be published, I sent it to a developmental editor, a different one, not the same one I have now and she came back with like, yeah, this story’s a mess. Essentially. And she, she listed like all the things that were wrong, and she was right the whole way. Like I can’t, I couldn’t argue, but yeah, so now I don’t, yeah, so now I don’t, I’m like, okay, my developmental editor needs to tell me, ’cause if I need to rewrite half this thing, I’m not gonna like try and make it perfectly polished and then pay to someone to edit it and then rewrite the whole thing because they thought it was drunk.
So I have that, even though she never tells me to do that anymore. There’s that fear because it happened once. There’s that fear deep inside that any developmental editor is just gonna come back to me at some point and say, this is awful. What were you thinking? Do try this instead. Right?
Todd: You know, but that, again, that’s a great point for, for writers to learn that balance between trusting your instincts and trusting the outside ear. You know, for for, for the writing, I, I, the hardest thing in the world is to put a story in the, in the, in the drawer. Because you’re in it, you’re on it. You want to get it done, you want to get it right, you gotta finish it. I know a lot of craft books will tell you, put it away for six weeks, which is beyond painfully impossible, I would think. Having said that, I put that division away for 15 years at one point. But it did gimme an interesting perspective when I finally pulled it back out. So I, I think it’s interesting how everybody’s crafting. I mean, the physicality of their crafting is, is so different.
Mark: My goal is to write two books a year. Not that I’ve ever, I’ve been able to pull it off very well, but my goal is to write to for two books a year, and when you look at my whole process from beginning to end, it’s about six months long, so there’s almost no room it can be done, but there’s almost no room for error, which creates.
Todd: for outside life?
Mark: Or Yeah. Well, yeah, we could get, we, we could get into that, but yeah. The, the second hardest part of writing this book was, was like burnout and complete exhaustion from trying to do so many things and running seven days a week.
Todd: Yeah. And, and, and balancing life. I mean, there are other commitments that you have to attend to or, or, or want to attend
Mark: yeah.
Todd: So the balance is always a tough thing, I think, for anybody who’s in the writing process.
Mark: Absolutely. Yeah.
Todd: So today’s the publication. Yay. Confetti. Hey, I don’t have champagne. I got water here. Cheers. Tell us about publishing it. What, what obstacles did you run into? How was that process for you? It’s one thing to write it, it’s another thing to actually have the physical product in the world.
Mark: Oh yeah, it’s a good, I don’t know. It’s, it’s surreal, I guess. I am so busy for so long every day that I don’t even really get the time to stop and think about it. I don’t think I’ve really had a chance to stop and actually think about that, about the fact that it, it’s a, it’s, it’s alive now.
Todd: It
Mark: I’m so busy. You get so busy going from, from the readers to this draft to is this perfect as you, you know, you have to, ’cause I prepare the template like for the book to go into, so when you actually get the printed draft and everything, what it looks like, the afterwards and all that stuff, like, all that prep I do myself, the marketing, getting it on KDP and wherever, like all those decisions.
Yeah. It’s like, it ha it all happens right up until the very last moment. And I don’t think I’ve ever actually stopped to think about what I’ve accomplished. I’m not there yet. Maybe there’s be a good question for a couple weeks from now, maybe when I’ve actually had time to, to take a breath and think about the fact that I’ve accomplished putting another book out there.
But it seems to just be like, well, what’s next? This one’s out there. Now let’s go jump into writing, the next book.
Todd: And, and you’ve published several of your books on your own, so you, that process is kind of. Now you’ve gotten through the initial hurdles.
Mark: I think there’s so much to learn and the industry changes so fast that staying on top of it is still, i’m sure in public, in the traditional publishing, interesting world, that somebody’s full-time job when you’re doing it all on your own, as an independent author, it’s your job to stay on top of trends.
So in, in one sense yes, I’ve it’s not so hard for me to pick my keywords or I know how I go about picking keywords and categories, but at the same time, every time the industry makes a change, you have to kind of adapt to that. What’s popular, what’s the popular social media? Who’s saying what, what’s, what’s actually going on right now in the industry?
So I could promote my book in a way that people are actually interested, the most interested because of what’s trending. Right. And that changes all the time. So there’s still a lot to keep up with, you know, even when,
Todd: Marketing. Marketing is brutal. Yeah. Well we’ve been going for about an hour now, so we should probably wrap this up. So what advice would you give new writers?
Mark: I would say to be persistent, to be resilient, to know that your first book, if you’ve only written one book may not be the book that that makes you famous. 1% of authors write a book in, or, or less, probably statistically now, that write a book, put it out there and it becomes like a number one bestseller.
That’s, that’s a dream that’s winning the lottery. You probably have better odds of going out and playing the lottery and, and making millions off that than you do having a number one bestseller. The persistence and the resilience to know that if you can just keep writing books and, and keep marketing and keep trying different things and watch what happens with sales and watch how things progress in the face of a very difficult, a very difficult industry to be in because it’s a creative world that that you will eventually get there and, and you have to love the process as part of that resilience.
Todd: Yeah. I, I like that. Love the process. That’s in the end it’s, that’s what it’s gotta come down to. ’cause if you’re hating every step of this, it’s just misery.
Mark: Yeah, nobody finishes. Nobody writes multiple books who, who’s only trying to make money. You start off, you, you’re writing books for, just for the passion of it. That’s, you have to,
Todd: I agree with you. So should we get into a final wrap at this point? What, how would you like to, to go from here?
Mark: yeah, we can
Todd: I’m just.
Mark: Yeah, yeah. Well, I can say where you can find my books. You can find the treatment room is on Amazon as far as the digital, and you can find it anywhere on paperback and hardcover. The best place to go is probably my website, ’cause you can find all my books and everything on my website.
Then we can if you have any questions, spoiler, full questions that you, a couple of those, if you want to ask, we can jump into those.
Todd: Okay, so these are real spoiler
Mark: Yeah. So a warning to the audience, now’s the time to hit pause. If you haven’t read the book, go buy it and read it. And it’s on sale today. If you’re listening today, it’s on sale for nine, 9 cents for a week before it goes back up. It’s on Kindle Unlimited, so you can read it there as well.
Todd: Okay. So spoiler questions. I think one of the characters, which you did very well, which was always a nebulous character, forgive me, I don’t remember his name, but it’s the CEO of Pinnacle,
Mark: Yeah,
Todd: Talk to us about him and the, uh, the nebulous nature of his character.
Mark: I wanted people to think, oh, it’s gonna be the C. It’s always, it’s always the CEO, you know, he’s always the evil one. It’s gonna be him. And as Amara is questioning it herself as a reader, you’re also questioning that. So I wanted him to say things and do things where you’re never quite sure of his moral code.
And intentionally he, he’s a good guy doing some wrong things. He’s almost like an everyday, well you, maybe not in a CI don’t know that many rich CEOs. But what I would think of if he wasn’t a bad person was like, he’s kind of, he is, he is a wealthy person. He’s had success. He does morally, he does wrong things, but he’s still a good person and I think at, especially at the end of the book, a lot of people ask me, those who have read it, have asked me what, like how was, how did you intend for me to feel about Tristan? ’cause I’m not sure how I felt about him. Was I supposed to hate him because I didn’t hate him? Was I supposed to like him? ‘Cause I didn’t necessarily like him.
Todd: You, you, you didn’t know if you could trust your feeling about liking
Mark: Yeah,
Todd: And that was, that’s good writing, man. I mean, ’cause it’s too easy to make you hate a CEO. I mean, come on. They’re, they’re vilified ev every day for, for many wrong reasons actually. I mean, not that they’re not reasons to vilify them, but. Being successful in and of itself isn’t a reason to vilify somebody, not, not when you put it on the, the world scale of what perhaps they’re bringing to the world in terms of economic growth and jobs and et cetera, et cetera. Um, but in the end it is profit
Mark: Yeah.
Todd: And we all believe that any CE will do anything for profit to maintain their power. You did a really good job of the, the nebula nebulous ity of, Tristan. So I can see why people would say that because of course he comes across immediately as the slime bucket, you know? And then when you find that you’re kind of liking
Mark: Yeah,
Todd: you don’t trust whether you can trust yourself to actually like him. You don’t wanna invest that into somebody who’s just gonna turn around and betray
Mark: yeah. yeah. That’s,
Todd: So that was nice to.
Mark: yeah. Thank you. Yeah. Intentional the whole way and a lot of fun to, to create that nebulous nature of his whole character. And even in the end, I don’t, like, it almost comes down to the individual. Like, is what he allowed Lucas to do to go back into the machine when he knew there was something wrong?
Like, does that make him a bad person? Like some people may think yes, some people may think. All he was just trying to figure out what was wrong with his technology. Like both can be true. And you, I think he’s probably one of the most nebulous characters, I guess you could say of that I’ve written because you people are gonna you’re gonna have that. Did he do the right thing? Was is he a bad guy or is he not? It’s, it’s not clean cut with him.
Todd: Well, then there’s another character who still in his own worldview would be considered a nebulous character, and that would be Lucas’s father and Amari’s father and being the catalyst really for this entire story. So what were, what were your thoughts there? He’s
Mark: he would, I knew. Well, because this was a Genesis project too, originally. Patrick, if you’ve read the Genesis project, for those who have, oh, this might be
Todd: in Genesis project,
Mark: No, but it was, or his char like Blake, who is in the Genesis project was going to be, so he’s like the, the, the protagonist of the Genesis project. His name is Blake.
This book was gonna be, because it was originally gonna be Genesis project two. Blake was actually going to be Patrick, but I mean, the plot was different, but the idea of him having dementia and being in and out of who he is as a person was part of that intention. ’cause I wanted, yeah, he’s like you said, like I wanted, Patrick is a far more villainy than to me, than nebulous because of how he treated his kids.
Yes. You have the research angle, which was what his belief, and you have him coming in and out of dementia at the same time feeling bad for what he did. And we know in the end that he wanted to fix things and then he’s essentially the machine is what, you know, Vera is the reason why he can’t, he doesn’t end up, he doesn’t end up, he ends up with dementia in the first place with, with how bad it gets.
So yeah, he was always kind of a, of a villain to me. But at the same time, I, I think all villains need to have redeeming characteristics. Like villains are, even villains are the heroes of their own story, right? So even through in his, in and out of his dementia, I had to have, I wanted him to almost be the hero of his story, which he was. In his mind, he was the hero of his story almost the entire way through, right?
Todd: Yeah. And that comes through very clearly and it just brings up the whole ethical, you know, question of do ends justify the means? What is the morality of research which goes back, you know, hundreds if not thousands of years? What is, what is the morality of
Mark: Yeah.
Todd: Yeah, that’s well
Mark: Thank you.
Todd: At this point, where do we go from here?
Mark: Yeah. Well, we can wrap up the main show and, uh, if you have a few more minutes, we’ll stick around for the after show for the Patreon members and for everyone who’s listening. Thank you. Thank you for being here, Todd. I really appreciate you, appreciate you
being the host. This was a lot of fun. Yeah, it was nice to, it was fun to get interviewed for a change and,
Todd: Am I, am I the first host ever on your
Mark: yes. Yeah,
Todd: Oh,
nice, nice. Do I get a badge? Like a
little
Mark: asked you about sending you a badge. Yeah.
Todd: Okay, good.
Mark: Yeah. So thank you. Thank you for joining me. Thank you for being the host. I really appreciate it. And to everyone listening, have a great day.
Todd: And congrats on completing a, a very, very remarkable achievement.
Mark: you.